منابع مشابه
ILC2s and fungal allergy
Innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) have emerged recently as an important component of the immune system and the cell type that regulates mucosal immune responses and tissue homeostasis. Group 2 ILCs (ILC2s), a subset of ILCs, reside in various tissues and are characterized by their capacity to produce type 2 cytokines and tissue growth factors. These ILC2s play an important role in allergic immune re...
متن کاملFungal pathogenicity Wolfgang
Introduction Fungi are eukaroytic, carbon-heterotrophic microorganisms. To satisfy their need for organic nutrients, most fungal species live a saprophytic lifestyle. A small minority, however, has acquired the capability to develop on living plants, often causing disease in the host. These specialists have found a way to negate the plant defense machinery which consists of a multitude of defen...
متن کاملFungal quorum sensing molecules: Role in fungal morphogenesis and pathogenicity.
When microorganisms live together in high numbers, they need to communicate with each other. To achieve cell-cell communication, microorganisms secrete molecules called quorum-sensing molecules (QSMs) that control their biological activities and behaviors. Fungi secrete QSMs such as farnesol, tyrosol, phenylethanol, and tryptophol. The role of QSMs in fungi has been widely studied in both yeast...
متن کاملGenomic approaches to fungal pathogenicity.
Within a few years, the genome sequences of a large number of medically and agriculturally important fungi will be known. With this resource come the promises of genomic approaches to study pathogenicity and host-fungus interactions. Genomics is particularly attractive for these questions, as conventional genetic and biochemical approaches are limited in many pathogenic fungi. Recent work has a...
متن کاملHow alkalinization drives fungal pathogenicity
pH governs most, if not all, processes of life. In fungi, ambient pH acts as a potent regulator of growth and development [1]. Studies conducted primarily in the 2 model organisms Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Aspergillus nidulans have cemented our understanding of how fungi sense and respond to pH. More recently, pH has emerged as a key player in the control of fungal pathogenicity. Infections ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo
سال: 2002
ISSN: 0036-4665
DOI: 10.1590/s0036-46652002000600012